Process mapping: SIPOC, swim lane and VA / NVA / delay analysis

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Map any garment process - sample approval, size set or cutting - with SIPOC for the big picture, a swim lane for who does what, and activity analysis to measure how much time really adds value.

2 min read · Updated 08 Oct 2026 · By Md. Saiful Islam · বাংলায় পড়ুন

Process mapping shows how work really flows from start to finish - who does what, when and how. It is the fastest way to find delays, duplicate work and unclear responsibility.

SIPOC - the big picture

Use SIPOC at the start of any improvement project to agree on scope.

LetterQuestionSample approval example
SupplierWho provides the inputs?Buyer, merchandising, fabric store
InputWhat is needed?Tech pack, fabric, trims, pattern
ProcessWhich 5-7 main steps?Pattern → cutting → sewing → QC → send to buyer
OutputWhat comes out?Approved sample with comments
CustomerWho receives it?Buyer, production planning
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