MIN Function in Excel

MIN returns the smallest number in a range.

1 min read · Updated 17 Oct 2026 · By Md. Saiful Islam · বাংলায় পড়ুন

What is the MIN Function

The MIN function returns the smallest number in a range or list. It ignores text, blanks, and logical values. MIN is useful for finding lowest values, minimum scores, and bottom performance.

Formula: =MIN(number1, [number2], ...)

Practical Example 1

Sales are in B2:B10.

Type: =MIN(B2:B10)

Result: the lowest sale value

Practical Example 2

Get the lowest mark in a class.

Type: =MIN(C2:C20)

Result: the bottom score

Practical Example 3

MIN with a condition using MINIFS.

Type: =MINIFS(C:C, A:A, Dhaka)

Result: the lowest sales in Dhaka

When to Use It

MIN is used for finding lowest sales, minimum scores, lowest temperatures, bottom performers, and any analysis that needs the smallest value in a dataset.

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