Build an hourly production dashboard in Excel

One data sheet, one pivot table and two charts give management a clear view of target vs actual by hour.

2 min read · Updated 23 Sep 2026 · By Md. Saiful Islam

A good production dashboard answers three questions quickly: Are we on target? Where are we behind? Why? You can build a useful one in Excel in under an hour.

Step 1 - One clean data sheet

Enter data as a simple list, one row per line per hour. Never merge cells in a data sheet.

DateLineHourTargetOutputOperatorsSAM
29-SepLine-18-9110963812.5
29-SepLine-19-101101123812.5

Select it and press Ctrl + T to make it a Table named Prod.

Step 2 - Add calculated columns

  • Variance: =[@Output]-[@Target]
  • Efficiency: =[@Output]*[@SAM]/([@Operators]*60)

Format efficiency as a percentage.

Step 3 - Pivot table

Insert → PivotTable from Prod. Put Line in Rows, Hour in Columns, Output in Values. Add a second pivot with Target and Output by Line.

Step 4 - Charts

  • A clustered column chart of Target vs Output by line.
  • A line chart of efficiency by hour, to show slow hours.

Step 5 - Slicers and colour

Add slicers for Date and Line so managers can click instead of filtering. Use conditional formatting on variance: red when behind target, green when ahead.

Tip: Keep the data sheet, pivots and dashboard on separate sheets. People type into the data sheet only; the dashboard updates with Data → Refresh All.

Download the free Hourly Production Report template from the Knowledge Hub downloads.

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